Facts You Need to Know Before You Are Admitted to a Mental Health Unit

Being admitted to a psychiatric facility can occur inallowed on the unit due to the presence of some
one of two ways. Either you admit yourself as atype of string/belt or due to the type of
voluntary patient, or sign yourself in, as it is called;decoration on it (no tee-shirts with violence, drug
or you are being admitted as an involuntaryor gang emblems). Your shoe strings will be
patient, on some type of "order of protection" byremoved as well as all belts.
police, doctors, or therapists. In some states,7. You can expect staff to monitor your location
even a concerned family member can have youevery 15 minutes in a 24hour period, that includes
involuntarily admitted for evaluation.during the night.
As a voluntary patient, you are actively seeking8. You will attend groups with people from all
help and realize that you are not actingwalks of life; some will not make much sense;
responsibly. You may even fear that you will actsome may not look very clean and nice.
rashly and possibly hurt yourself or others. In any9. If you lose control of your behavior - either
case, you want to be in the psychiatric hospitalyou become so angry that you act out or you
and get help.become disconnected from reality--the staff will
- What to expect as a "voluntary" patient-intervene to assist you in regaining control.
10. You will be encouraged to talk about your
1. You will be allowed to sign all admissionthoughts and feelings with staff.
paperwork.11. You will be asked questions regularly that
2. You will work with your doctor and therapistpertain to your ability to maintain your safety.
and nurse to develop your plan of careStaff will actively monitor you to provide for your
3. You will be expected to attend all groups andsafety and your security during your stay.
activities assigned for your treatment12. Staff will not be put off by anything you say
4. You can ask to be released when you feelor do, and will actively want to help you find
bettersolutions to your issues.
As an involuntary patient, someone else has- What not to expect as a patient in a psychiatric
made a petition to the legal community to havefacility-
you evaluated for anywhere from 24 to 72 hours
in a psychiatric facility based on specific behaviors1. You will not be allowed to break any of the
and statements. You may or may not knownumerous rules, no matter who you are.
what is going on; you may or may not want to2. You cannot behave aggressively and get your
be there but the fact is you will be held "againstway.
your will" until a doctor evaluates you and decides3. You will not have the undivided attention of any
you no longer pose a threat to yourself orof the staff. In this facility, staff act in unison as a
others.As an involuntary patient, someone elseteam and all will be dealing with you at various
has made a petition to the legal community totimes throughout the day.
have you evaluated for anywhere from 24 to 724. Things you tell staff will not be kept "secret"
hours in a psychiatric facility based on specificfrom the rest of the treatment team. Your
behaviors and statements. You may or may notprivacy will be monitored and your HIPPA rights
know what is going on; you may or may notwill be guarded, but things said in treatment will be
want to be there but the fact is you will be heldshared with the treatment team in its entirety to
"against your will" until a doctor evaluates you andfacilitate your improvement.
decides you no longer pose a threat to yourself5. You will not engage in any personal relationships
or others.with staff during or after treatment as a patient.
- What to expect as an "involuntary" patient-6. You will not visit the unit after discharge to see
"friends" made during your treatment. Most
1. You may be allowed to sign some of thefacilities restrict ex-patients from being allowed to
admission paperwork, but do not need to signreturn to visit current patients for several months.
yourself in- When will you be discharged-
2. You can work with your doctor, nurse and
therapist to develop a plan of care, but may not1. Discharge will be decided by your behavior and
be able to do so at the time of admissionyour willingness to participate in treatment.
3. You will be expected to attend all groups and2. You may request to leave if you are a
activities assigned for your treatment, even if youvoluntary patient, but may not be allowed to do
do not want to or do not agree that you need toso based on the physicians concern for your
4. You can not expect to be discharged justcontinued safety or the safety of others.
because you ask to leave3. As an involuntary patient, you may be allowed
- What to expect as a patient in a psychiatricto sign yourself in if you agree to remain for
facility-treatment or you may have to go to court to
have a judge hear both sides of the issue.
1. The first difference you will notice is that few4. In either case, there is a definite process that
rooms are private.must be followed and will be based on safety
2. There are no telephones in the rooms. Familyconcerns and your ability to make safe decisions.
and friends will have to give some type of codeAs you can see, there are similarities between
# before being allowed in to visit or before beingmedical and psychiatric hospitals--both are staffed
allowed to talk with you on the phone.by doctors, nurses, social workers, and clinical
3. There are no televisions in the rooms. You willassistants. Both are involved with improving your
watch television in a day area and it will be acondition - either physical(medical) or
communal activity.psychological(psychiatric) - and getting you back
4. Your belongings will be gone through andinto your life as soon as possible. Both provide
several items you regularly use at home will nottreatment to facilitate your improvement and
be allowed on the units. Some things will beoffer some type of after-care plan.
allowed, but must be monitored when used.But there are significant difference also. It is in the
5. You will not be allowed to stay in bed all day.differences that you may become confused at an
6. You will wear regular clothes instead of hospitalalready trying time in your life. Hopefully, this will
gowns. Some of your favorite clothes will not beeliminate some of the confusion for you.